Depending on where you are planning on
visiting and for how long, you may need certain vaccines and/or medications. Research a local clinic that has a physician
that deals with traveling as well. Just
tell them the countries that you plan on visiting and they will do all of the
research for you. When I got to the
doctor’s office, they provided me with a big folder with information on all of
the places that I mentioned including information on the range of risk for
malaria in certain areas, if there are required vaccines to enter the country,
suggested vaccines to get, food illness risks, risks of animal or insect bites,
climate data, general information on the countries, and much more. Be sure to give your updated vaccine
information to the physician so that they can adequately suggest what you
should or do not be updated with. Just
request these records from your previous doctor. I’m not a big fan of vaccines or medications
but sometimes they are necessary for different reasons.
I was updated on the
majority of my shots since I needed them for school. I got updated on my rabies shot when I went
to Central America so I didn’t need to get it again for my longer trip. It’s very important and wise to be updated on
your rabies shot because there are so many stray dogs in many countries that
pose a risk. One of my only terrifying
stories from traveling is when a friend and I were approached by and almost
attacked by three big ferocious dogs that looked like they wanted to eat us in
Costa Rica. Luckily a car scared them
away for us and we were able to run.
But, I have met some people who have been bitten by animals while traveling
abroad. A friend that I met in Cambodia
was just in Thailand and on her second day there, she startled a sleeping dog
and it jumped up and bit her in the leg.
She had to go to the hospital and since she wasn’t updated on her rabies
shot, she had to go get three shots to update herself. Monkeys pose another threat to people. In many countries in Central America and
Southeast Asia, there are monkeys roaming around. They often jump on you out of curiosity and
love to try to steal things from and off of you. I have heard a story of a person who was
bitten by a monkey that got into her room through a window and she scared
it. She had to be driven to a hospital
hours away. You never know what can
happen so it’s better to be prepared just in case. The last thing that you want is to have to go
to a foreign hospital for care because they often aren’t very safe or sanitary.
When I went on my second backpacking trip
which was to Central America for almost three months, I got malaria pills since
there are so many mosquitoes. But, I
have mixed feelings about the pills.
There are a few different ones to choose from but none of them are
actually good for you to take. Some can
cause hallucinations, nausea, and other side effects. I had Malarone, the kind that had the least
amount of side affects which, I never experienced any myself. I just didn’t like the thought of consuming
so many of those pills for so long and that processing through my body. I did take them all in Central America but
then when I was heading on my longest trip in Southeast Asia, India, and
thoughts to go down to South America, I wasted money on buying some more but
decided not to take them. I wish I
didn’t buy them. I couldn’t bring myself
around to taking so many of those pills.
Luckily my insurance covered most of their cost. I don’t think that you
really need to get malaria pills but in that case, it’s very important to use a
lot of bug spray with deet. I also use
eucalyptus or mint oils on my skin and sprayed on my clothing and bedding at
night because insects then to hate their smell.
Another shot that I feel
is important to have is Tetanus. I speak
from experience. Your physician may
highly recommend that you are updated.
On my second day in Thailand, I was getting onto a dingy old run-down
bus with my luggage. As I was climbing
on and into the seat, I put my elbow against the back of the seat and placed my
hand on the window sill to help scoot myself onto the broken seat. Little did I realize, there was a rusty old
nail sticking out of the back of the seat that pierced right into my
elbow. Thankfully I had my Tetanus shot! I also met a tourist in Guatemala who fell
while hiking and cut open his leg pretty badly.
They sent him to a local hospital but he said that their tools and
methods were very unsafe and unsanitary.
He had to get some sort of stitches from a dodgy-looking needle and he
was thankful that he had his Tetanus shot updated.
Many countries, and your
physician, may suggest that you are updated on your Hepatitis B and C shots as
well but is not necessarily required.
You will probably already be updated on, if not all then, the majority
of the vaccines or shots suggested or required.
Most countries do not require many, if any, vaccines to enter. They will just suggest some. Your physician will provide this information
for you too for each country. The last
time I went to my physician, I had to get a Yellow Fever shot because I was
planning on going to South America at some point. The Yellow Fever shot is required when
traveling in and out of certain countries in South America such as Brazil and
Argentina due to the Amazon and areas susceptible to Dengue Fever. When I was in Costa Rica, I met a girl who
spent three months in Brazil and then was flying to Costa Rica. She didn’t have her Yellow Fever vaccine so
they flew her to Peru to stay for a few days and get the shot. She finally made it to Costa Rica. Countries requiring this vaccine need proof
by having you show a Yellow Fever card that you receive right after getting the
shot. Keep this card with you at all
times when you travel so you don’t lose it.
I kept it in my money pouch with my passport and other important
documents and information.
My physician also
recommended and supplied some pills that help with food and water
sickness. I never had to take any of them. I also carried a small bottle of Pepto-Bismol
to help with what is called Traveler’s Diarrhea.
All in all, you are
probably ready to travel already. You
are probably updated on any required or highly suggest vaccines because of
school requirements. You can look online
at the same information that your physician would provide for you and make a judgment
based on that. Keep in mind that you may
be required for some vaccines such as Yellow Fever, depending on where you
go. It’s a smart choice to see a travel
physician before leaving, just in case.
Visit http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/list
to learn more about vaccines and medications for where you are traveling to.
Some other medicines I
recommend to take are:
·
Birth Control Pills
·
Ibuprofen and/or Asprin
(I was glad that I had some when my chronic foot problem was inflamed)
·
Vitamin C tablets (try
to keep your immune system up because you will be exposed to so many foreign
germs as you travel, especially on airplanes)
·
Cold medicine (I always
get terribly sick from temperature changes and have often slept all day in my
hostels)
·
Benadryl pills (you
never know what you may be exposed to and allergic to)
·
Probiotics (important to
help support your digestive system when you travel)
·
Cranberry pills (if you
often deal with UTIs)
·
Multi-Vitamins (to
support your overall health as you travel)
·
Hand-Sanitizer (i know
this isn’t a medication but is very important to use when traveling!)
·
Any medications that you
currently take
·
Be sure to label
everything property. You don’t want any
trouble with customs or baggage checks.
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